Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo marin-mareenka inta lagu jiro hababka endoscopic urological, taas oo sahlaysa marinka endoscopes iyo qalabka kale ee marinka kaadida.
Qaabka | Aqoonsiga galka (Fr) | Aqoonsiga gadhka (mm) | Dhererka (mm) |
ZRH-NQG-9.5-13 | 9.5 | 3.17 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-9.5-20 | 9.5 | 3.17 | 200 |
ZRH-NQG-10-45 | 10 | 3.33 | 450 |
ZRH-NQG-10-55 | 10 | 3.33 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-11-28 | 11 | 3.67 | 280 |
ZRH-NQG-11-35 | 11 | 3.67 | 350 |
ZRH-NQG-12-55 | 12 | 4.0 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-13-45 | 13 | 4.33 | 450 |
ZRH-NQG-13-55 | 13 | 4.33 | 550 |
ZRH-NQG-14-13 | 14 | 4.67 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-14-20 | 14 | 4.67 | 200 |
ZRH-NQG-16-13 | 16 | 5.33 | 130 |
ZRH-NQG-16-20 | 16 | 5.33 | 200 |
Xudunta
Xuddunta waxa ay ka kooban tahay dhismo gariiradda fidsan si ay u bixiso dabacsanaan fican iyo iska caabinta ugu badan ee kacsiga iyo isku-buufinta.
Dahaarka Hydrophilic
Oggolow fududaynta galintaDahaarka la hagaajiyay waxaa loogu talagalay adkeysiga fasalka laba geesoodka ah.
Lumen gudaha ah
Lumenka gudaha waa PTFE safan si loo fududeeyo gaarsiinta iyo ka saarida aaladda.Dhismaha gidaarka khafiifka ah wuxuu bixiyaa iftiinka gudaha ee suurtogalka ah ee ugu weyn iyadoo la yareynayo dhexroorka dibadda.
Taper duuban
Kala-guurka aan kala go'a lahayn ee laga bilaabo diator una gudub galka si ay u fududaato galinta.
Caarada radiopaque iyo galka galka ayaa si fudud u daawashada goobta meelaynta.
Galka marinka kaadi mareenka waxaa loo isticmaalaa endoscopy urological iyo qaliinka, iyada oo aan la abuurin kanaal toosan, si ay u caawiyaan endoscopes iyo qalabyada qalliinka si ay u galaan mareenka kaadida, taas oo hagaajin karta heerka guusha endoscopy ee bukaanka qaba stenosis kaadi mareenka iyo lumen yar, iyo hagaajinta Waxtarka iyo badbaadada kormeerka iyo daawaynta waxay ilaalin karaan ureterka inta lagu jiro isweydaarsiga soo noqnoqda ee qalabka waxayna si weyn u yareeyaan dhaawaca;"J-tube" ka hor intaan ureteroscopy kor u qaadin heerka guusha endoscopy, iyo meelaynta postoperative ee "J-tube" karaa Kahortagga iyo daawaynta xannibaadda kaadi mareenka oo ay sababto bararka kaadi mareenka iyo dhagax la jajabiyey.
Marka loo eego xogta dabaysha, tirada cudurrada kaadi mareenka ee laga soo saaray cisbitaallada dalkaygu waxay kordheen min 2.03 milyan 2013 ilaa 6.27 milyan sanadka 2019, iyada oo heerka kobaca isku-dhafka ah ee lix sano ah uu yahay 20.67%, kaas oo tirada urolithiasis laga saaray 330,000 gudaha 2013 Waxay kor u kacday ilaa 660,000 sanadka 2019, iyada oo kobac lix sano ah uu ahaa 12.36%.Waxaa si muxaafid ah loo qiyaasay in cabbirka suuqa sannadlaha ah ee kiisaska la isticmaalayo kaliya "ureteral (jilic) muraayadda holmium laser lithotripsy" ay dhaafi doonto 1 bilyan.
Kor u kaca tirada bukaanada qaba nidaamka kaadi mareenka sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya waxay kor u qaadaysaa korodhka tirada qalliinka kaadi mareenka, taas oo iyaduna keenta kororka joogtada ah ee cunnada la xidhiidha kaadimareenka.
Marka loo eego dhinaca galitaanka kaadi mareenka, waxaa hadda jira ku dhawaad 50 badeecooyin ah oo ay ansixiyeen Maamulka Cuntada iyo Dawooyinka ee Shiinaha, oo ay ku jiraan in ka badan 30 badeecooyin gudaha ah iyo toban alaab oo dibadda laga keeno.Intooda badan waa badeecooyin cusub oo la ansixiyay sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, tartanka suuqana si tartiib tartiib ah ayuu u noqonayaa mid adag.